What Are Gift Cards?
A gift card is a prepaid card that holds a certain amount of money, which can be used to pay for items at a particular store or platform. They are usually restricted to a particular brand or platform, which makes them unique gift items. The growing popularity of gift cards in Nigeria is fostered by e-commerce, fintech innovations, and their monetary value.
In Nigeria, gift cards are used for:
- Online Shopping
- Streaming online
- Gaming
- Gifting friends and loved ones
- Trading for Cash
Classification of Gift Cards
Gift cards can be classified based on different criteria; they could be classified based on their form, functionality, redemption type, as well as their usage.
Based on Their Form
- Physical Gift Cards
They are tangible cards in the form of plastic or paper, similar to a bank card, and are shipped after purchase from stores or received as actual gifts.
- Virtual Gift Cards
These cards are more common in Nigeria; they are usually delivered via mail or sms as e-vouchers or pins.
Based on Their Functionality
- Prepaid Gift Cards
These gift cards come with a fixed amount loaded into them and cannot be reloaded or reused once exhausted. Most retail and restaurant gift cards fall under this category.
- Reloadable Gift Cards
These types of gift cards allow users to add funds after initial use and can be used multiple times. They are mostly issued by banks or fintech companies. Examples include most bank-issued gift cards.
Based on Their Redemption Type
Gift cards can also be classified based on where they can be redeemed, while some gift cards are brand-specific and cannot be used anywhere else, others can be used across multiple stores
- Closed-Loop Gift Cards
They are gift cards that can only be used within a specific store or brand. Examples are Amazon gift cards, Steam, Jumia, etc.
- Open-Loop Gift Cards
These are the most flexible gift cards because they can be used across multiple stores. You can use them at any store that accepts the payment network. Examples are Visa, Mastercard, and American Express (Amex).
Based on Their Purposes
- Gaming Gift Cards
Just as the name implies, gaming gift cards are used for the sole purpose of purchasing games, in-game items, or subscriptions on specific gaming platforms or consoles. Popular examples of gaming gift cards used in Nigeria include: Razer Gold, Steam Gift Card, Xbox Gift Cards, PlayStation Gift Cards.
- Retail Gift Cards
With retail gift cards, you can enjoy a unique shopping experience, buy and pay for items at your favourite stores. Gift cards like Amazon, eBay, Jumia, Konga, Shoprite, and Walmart allow you to shop for different items and pay using their gift cards.
- Music Gift Cards
Music lovers can use music gift cards to stream their favorite songs online or for digital music purchases. Various gift cards like Spotify Gift Cards, Apple, or iTunes can be used for this sole purpose.
- Entertainment & Streaming Gift Cards
Aside from streaming music online, there are gift cards that allow you to subscribe and watch your favorite shows online. Most popular gift cards in this category include: Netflix, HBO, Amazon Prime, Apple iTunes, Disney+.